Education

• 1964-68    Holy Cross College, Worcester, MA, Bachelor of Arts Degree
• 1968-72    Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, Doctor of Medicine Degree

Postdoctoral Training

• 1972-73    Surgical Intern, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1973-76    Resident in Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1974-75    Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1976-77    Chief Resident in Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1977-79    Resident in Thoracic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1979-80    Senior Registrar, Thoracic Unit, The Hospital for Sick Children, London, England

Academic Appointments

• 1980-83    Assistant Professor of Surgery, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY
• 1983-85    Associate Professor of Surgery, State University of New York,Syracuse, NY
• 1985-88    Associate Professor of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1985       Director, Division of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Michigan C. S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI l988 Professor of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
• 1999       Head, Section of Cardiac Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI